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More than a Conviction

Stories of Children Sentenced to Life Without Parole in Illinois

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The United States is the only country in the world that permits children and young adults to be sentenced to life without the possibility of parole. This report highlights the history of juvenile life without parole and extreme sentencing in Illinois. Focusing on the lives of some of the people who were sentenced to die in prison as children, it emphasizes the negative impact of extreme sentencing practices on individuals, families, and communities. It also underscores children’s potential for growth and positive transformation.

The following data is based on research by Restore Justice as of June 2024.

104

children were sentenced to JLWOP in Illinois

between 1978 and 2012.

42%

are still behind bars

Despite U.S. and Illinois Supreme Court decisions that led to some people sentenced to JLWOP being released, 43 people remain incarcerated.

≥9

people have since been exonerated

or released based on wrongful convictions.

Stories of Juvenile Life Without Parole

These narratives based on detailed interviews (and questionnaires for those still incarcerated) document the lives, experiences, and aspirations of children sentenced to die in prison and their loved ones.

These stories have been edited for length and clarity.

Context

Juvenile Life Without Parole In Illinois

Hear from people who received JWLOP sentences, their loved ones, and experts in the field about the history and impact of these extreme sentences.